Wednesday, May 6, 2020
American Research And Development Of An Atomic Bomb
It was August, 1939. United States President Franklin Roosevelt read a letter sent to him from prominent scientists Albert Einstein and Leo Szilard. The purpose of this letter was to inform the President that the Germans supposedly discovered the secrets to developing nuclear weaponry and to urge the President to do the same. This letter changed the course of human history, setting the stage for the development of weapons that would alter warfare forever (Primary Sources: Letter from Einstein to FDR). The Manhattan Project was the code-name given to the American research and development of an atomic bomb. The high-stakes chess game of World War II was in full swing, and every move each side played created a chain reaction throughout the world, as did the news of the Germanââ¬â¢s advancements. Even though the United States would not officially enter the war until 1941 (Historical Film Footage: US Enters World War II), the world believed the United States to be the only hope of a Ge rman defeat. With the alarming news of the Germanââ¬â¢s recent discoveries, the Americans needed to quickly assert its dominance in the race to develop new wartime technology. Roosevelt authorized the research of nuclear weapons in January of 1942 (Atomic Timeline). Immediately, government officials placed plans for classified studies into motion at institutions across the country. As explained by the Independence Hall Association, ââ¬Å"At first the research was based at only a few universities ââ¬â ColumbiaShow MoreRelatedAmerica Chose To Drop Atomic Bombs On Japan, And This Affected1314 Words à |à 6 PagesAmerica chose to drop atomic bombs on Japan, and this affected the war and the country in many ways. America was trying to stop the war and make Japan surrender. Atomic bombs, which are nuclear weapons, were dropped by the United States on the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan. Atomic bombs terrify everyone today, but at that time, they were considered an indisp ensable step for an early end to the war with minimal human losses. Some people believed the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki wereRead MoreBuilding An Atomic Bomb Of The United States Entered Into World War II1507 Words à |à 7 PagesProject Nuclear research all started when the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor, and the United States entered into World War II. When the United States realized that Germany attempted to build an atomic bomb, Americans began to concentrate on their research about creating an atomic bomb more heavily. President Franklin D. Roosevelt created the Manhattan Project, which included a group of top scientists, under General Leslie R. Groves, who worked around the clock to try to develop an atomic bomb within threeRead MoreThe Atomic Bomb Of The United States1610 Words à |à 7 Pages It was the morning of July 16, 1945, a countdown for the detonation of the first atomic bomb took place near Los Alamos, New Mexico. The atomic bomb testing would forever change the meaning of war. However, the atomic bomb was detonated and it sent shock-waves all over the world. There was much research to be done on the bomb in the United States. The research was called ââ¬Å"The Manhattan Engineer District Pro jectâ⬠but it was known as The Manhattan Project. With the issues of theRead More The Atomic Age1290 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Atomic Age The Atomic Age, composed of complex and controversial issues, has forever changed our world and the way in which we live. * What were the factors leading to the dropping of the atomic bomb? The answer to this question considers events dealing with atomic energy, the Manhatten Project, and controversial issues about when, where, how, and if the bomb should have been used. There are several events prior to the 1940s that led to the making of the bomb, but the majority of eventsRead MoreThe Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki1656 Words à |à 7 PagesDid the atomic bomb have to be used in World War II on Japan? There were multiple reasons why the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were necessary. One of which is to reduce the chance of Allied casualties if the war continued. Another reason was to prohibit the possibility that an Axis country such as Nazi Germany, could create an atomic weapon. A third reason or is whether or not the use of atomic weapons on innocent people was worth the media backlash. A final reason is that the workRead MoreThe Manhattan Project Shaped History1093 Words à |à 5 Pagesof atomic warfare. Harry S. Truman stated ââ¬Å"I knew what I was doing when I stopped the warâ⬠¦ I have no regrets and, under the same circumstances, I would do it again.â⬠The Manhattan Project shaped history as we know it today. In 1939 President Roosevelt was told of the German exploration to yield atomic artilleries for war. Roosevelt determined that under the state of affairs of the looming World War II the United States would need to cultivate atomic weapons before the Germans. Research fundingRead MoreThe First Lightning: The First Russian Nuclear Atomic Bomb1060 Words à |à 5 Pages29,1949 the first nuclear atomic bomb was dropped known as the ââ¬Å"First Lighting.â⬠It was dropped on the testing site in Semipalatinsk in Kazakhstan. This nuclear bomb was produced by the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) also known as the Soviet Union. Igor Kurchatov was the director of the scientific soviet nuclear bomb program. There were two practice rounds two weeks prior to the explosion. During these two weeks period the Special Committee on the atomic bomb sent Lavrentii Beria toRead MoreNuclear Weapons And The World War II1145 Words à |à 5 Pagesmilitary development in the early 20th Century had demonstrated the potential of atoms and other properties to create large-scale nuclear weapons. The developments of the arms race within the context of World War I and World War II further led to the emergence of nuclear weapons for combat. Countries such as the United States, USSR, and Britain also sought to create effective nuclear weapons. Subsequently, the major application of nuclear weapons emerged when the US dropped two atomic bombs at HiroshimaRead MoreThe First Atomic Bomb Of The United States1249 Words à |à 5 Pages On December 7, 1941, Japanese forces attacked an American naval base, Pearl Harbor, in Honolulu, Hawaii. Twenty naval vessels and 200 airplanes were destroyed during the attack. 2000 soldiers were killed and 1000 were injured. The following day, December 8, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt asked the United States congress to declare war on Japan. Three days later, after the United States turned its attention to Germany and Italy, the two countries declared war on the United States, which theRead MoreThe Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki1051 Words à |à 5 PagesThe bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki is one of the most talked about events in human history. It was the first and last time an atomic bomb was used in the history of the world. The bombing did not only mark the end of a battle with the Japanese but provided humanity a first-hand preview into the effects of the man-made device. Since the bombing there have been many discussions such as: who should possess such power, wil l mankind be the reason for its own demise, and why did America decide to use
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.